{"id":316,"date":"2024-01-12T05:22:42","date_gmt":"2024-01-12T10:22:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/?page_id=316"},"modified":"2024-02-23T12:31:38","modified_gmt":"2024-02-23T17:31:38","slug":"origami-microfluidics","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/origami-microfluidics\/","title":{"rendered":"Origami Microfluidics"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>                                  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-8cf370e7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">Grinham Research Group<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Harvard University Graduate School of Design<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator alignwide has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading alignwide has-large-font-size\" id=\"h-origami-microfluidics\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Origami Microfluidics<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading alignwide has-small-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Radiant Cooling<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"h-project-overview\">Project Overview<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Design and fabrication methods translated from microfluidics, microelectromechanical systems, origami, and biologically inspired engineering may offer efficiency improvements for water-based thermoregulation in buildings. This study introduces foldable radiant cooling devices that are fabricated by lamination with integrated microfluidic water-circuits.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"h-insight\">Insight<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">At 75 W\/m<sup>2<\/sup>, a higher surface temperature [2C\u02da] increases global average Natural Ventilation Hours by 24%<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/IMG_9659-1544-1024x575.jpg\" alt=\"Detail shot of origami microfluidics prototype\" class=\"wp-image-317\" srcset=\"https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/IMG_9659-1544-1024x575.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/IMG_9659-1544-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/IMG_9659-1544-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/IMG_9659-1544-1536x863.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/IMG_9659-1544-2048x1150.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading alignwide has-medium-font-size\" id=\"h-innovation\">Innovation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-small-font-size\" id=\"h-project-team\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">Project Team<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"color: #f542f5 has-black-color has-text-color has-small-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Jonathan Grinham<br>Salman Craig<br>Donald E. Ingber<br>Martin Bechthold<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.67%\">\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400\">The origami microfluidic devices produce more surface convection because of their geometry and because they have more surface area than flat panels. As a result, lukewarm water instead of chilled water may be sufficient for cooling a room, leading to potential savings in primary energy use and lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions. Analytical models and physical experiments show a 55\u201367% improvement in thermal performance when comparing these novel folded surfaces to flat surfaces, mainly due to the improved convection heat transfer.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/IMG_9666-small-1812-1024x575.jpg\" alt=\"Origami microfluidic prototype\" class=\"wp-image-318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/IMG_9666-small-1812-1024x575.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/IMG_9666-small-1812-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/IMG_9666-small-1812-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/IMG_9666-small-1812-1536x863.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/IMG_9666-small-1812-2048x1151.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"404\" src=\"https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/AE_Proof-04-1961-1024x404.jpg\" alt=\"Thermal images showing convective air flow with flat versus folded panel geometry\" class=\"wp-image-320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/AE_Proof-04-1961-1024x404.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/AE_Proof-04-1961-300x118.jpg 300w, https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/AE_Proof-04-1961-768x303.jpg 768w, https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/AE_Proof-04-1961-1536x606.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/research.gsd.harvard.edu\/grg\/files\/2024\/01\/AE_Proof-04-1961-2048x808.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator alignwide has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Grinham Research Group Harvard University Graduate School of Design Origami Microfluidics Radiant Cooling Project Overview Design and fabrication methods translated [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":178,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-316","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.10 (Yoast SEO v26.7) - 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